From the fundamental knowledge of Emergency Medical Responders (EMRs) to the advanced capabilities of Paramedics, the many EMT certification levels are very crucial in protecting life. Learn about the different EMT levels and choose which road fits your professional goals. Paramedics can provide BLS and ALS care and can administer a wide range of medications such as cardiac medications, pain relievers, sedatives, and EMS certification levels anti-seizure medications. They are also trained to perform advanced medical procedures such as chest tube insertion, cricothyrotomy, and intraosseous (IO) access.
Basic- and intermediate-level EMTs provide emergency medical attention to patients on site and on the way to a medical facility. In this position, you assess patients’ conditions and provide care for emergency patients, including respiratory, cardiac and trauma cases. You may also administer basic life support techniques for a wide variety of issues such as cardiac arrest, severe bleeding or fractures.
Ready to Choose Your EMT Path? Start with the Right Training
There are a variety of different occupations within the world of emergency health care services. Emergency medical technicians (EMTs) are divided into several different categories, and provide emergency healthcare at the site of an accident and on the way to the hospital. These testimonials may not reflect the experience of all CSU students. Multiple factors, including prior experience, geography, and degree field, affect career outcomes. CSU does not guarantee a job, promotion, salary increase, eligibility for a position, or other career growth.
Yes, EMT training builds transferable skills like crisis management, teamwork, and patient care. Many EMTs later move into nursing, firefighting, or even physician assistant programs. They assess patients, control bleeding, splint fractures, provide oxygen, use Automated External Defibrillators (AEDs), and administer a small set of medications under local protocols. They can also perform more complex assessments, assist with childbirth, handle respiratory distress, drive or staff ambulances, and manage patient transport safely. The psychomotor exam is designed to ensure that candidates can competently perform these essential skills in real-life situations, reflecting their readiness for emergency response. The exact skills and scenarios may vary slightly depending on state or regional guidelines, but these core competencies are universally tested.
Recertification and Continuing Education
- EMT-Bs are trained in all the basic skills of an EMR, plus additional skills like medication administration, airway management, and treatments for specific medical emergencies.
- This can vary even further when these EMS professionals work in the hospital setting.
- CSU does not guarantee a job, promotion, salary increase, eligibility for a position, or other career growth.
- EMRs stabilize patients as much as possible while waiting for additional medical personnel to arrive, and they also assist during transport.
- Bureau of Labor Statistics, median pay for paramedics was $58,410 in May 2024.
Moreover, many states report staffing shortages, especially in volunteer EMS and rural areas, creating steady openings for trained responders. We also use different external services like Google Webfonts, Google Maps, and external Video providers. Since these providers may collect personal data like your IP address we allow you to block them here.
They often work in fire, campus safety, or as first responders on scene. They often maintain scene safety, do rapid assessment, and await the arrival of higher-certified units. Emergency care in the field is organized so that each responder level has a clear role. Knowing the EMT levels helps students, volunteers, and patients understand who does what and why. Guided by seasoned instructors who are proven leaders in emergency medicine, you’ll engage in dynamic, hands-on training scenarios that mimic real-world challenges.
Final Step Additional Details
The National Emergency Medical Services Education Standards provides guidance for AEMT training programs. EMT-Bs are trained to provide more advanced medical care than EMRs. They are responsible for assessing the patient’s condition and providing BLS skills. To become an EMT-B, individuals must complete a training program that meets national standards.
Level 3: Advanced Emergency Medical Technician (AEMT)
Their scope of practice includes performing CPR, controlling bleeding, providing basic airway management, and assisting with other medical tasks such as patient assessment. EMRs are trained to use minimal equipment to stabilize patients, offering vital support during the critical first moments of an emergency. EMRs are trained in basic life support (BLS) skills such as controlling bleeding, managing airways, providing oxygen, and treating shock. They can also provide basic cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) and defibrillation using an automated external defibrillator (AED). EMRs do not have the training or authority to administer medications or perform advanced medical procedures.
The AEMT cognitive and psychomotor exams
- No matter the level of training or the job title, no two days in an ambulance are the same.
- On the other hand, Paramedic certification demands substantial commitment, both in training hours and clinical/fieldwork.
- In addition to EMT skills, they offer more sophisticated evaluation tools and medical procedures.
- Instead, these exams are managed by either the State EMS Office or the institution that provides your training, with approval from the State EMS Office.
Once you’ve passed exams, you apply for certification through your state EMS authority or health department. This often includes background checks, fingerprinting, application fees, and sometimes additional documents like proof of identity or immunizations. The difference between EMR vs EMT is mostly scope and training hours. EMTs can transport and provide a broader set of interventions with more diagnostic ability. For immediate basic life-saving measures, stabilization at mass events, schools, workplaces, or rural scenes, where professional help may take a while to arrive.
EMT-Paramedic
Should you seek and gain paramedic certification, you will have training for a complete range of advanced pre-hospital care. First, you will need to have current certification or state licensure as an EMT, then complete a CAAHEP-accredited training program. To become AEMT certified, you will already need to be certified at the EMT level and complete a state-approved AEMT course, which will consist of 350 hours of instruction.
Among the questions related to patient care, 85% focus on adult and geriatric patients, and 15% pertain to pediatric patients. Of the questions related to patient care, 85% focus on adult and geriatric patients, while 15% involve pediatric care. If you do not pass the cognitive exam, feedback will be provided, and you may retake the exam after 15 days.
The Differences Between EMS Career Levels
The National Emergency Medical Services Education Standards provides guidance for EMT-B training programs. This advanced care is supported by rigorous education in anatomy, physiology, pharmacology, and critical care. As the highest level of prehospital care provider, paramedics play a crucial role in stabilizing patients and ensuring their safe transfer to advanced healthcare facilities. Their work requires a comprehensive understanding of advanced medical practices, allowing them to handle a wide range of emergencies with precision and confidence. An Emergency Medical Responder (EMR) provides immediate, basic care to patients in emergency situations, focusing on life-saving interventions while awaiting more advanced medical personnel.



